RED DRUM

How do you catch red drum on Hatteras Island?

The fall run at Cape Point is the best surf drum fishing on the East Coast. This is the setup that fishes it.

What to use today
A red drum over the sand in the surf zone off the Outer Banks

Right now

Sizing up the surf for red drum…

Red Drum through the year

  • Prime
  • Good
  • Off
  1. JANGood
  2. FEBGood
  3. MARGood
  4. APRGood
  5. MAYGood
  6. JUNGood
  7. JULGood
  8. AUGGood
  9. SEPPrime
  10. OCTPrime
  11. NOVPrime
  12. DECGood

September through November is the run, but puppy drum live in the sound all year.

Red Drum: bait, rig and sinker

4 bait-to-rig lines for red drum, led by fresh mullet chunk. These do not change with the weather, so print them and keep them in the truck.

Red Drum bait, rig, sinker and rod table
BaitRig
Fresh mullet chunkFish finder, 6/0-8/0 circle hook4-8 oz pyramid or frog tongue11-13 ft heavy rod, 20-30 lb braid, 50-80 lb shock leaderThe bull drum setup, cast just past the first bar into the slough.
Cut bunker (menhaden)Fish finder, 7/0-9/0 circle hook4-8 oz frog tongue11-13 ft heavy rod, 20-30 lb braid, 60-80 lb shock leaderA bigger chunk for bigger fish when the bull drum are on the point.
Half blue crabFish finder or Carolina rig, 5/0 circle hook3-5 oz pyramid10-11 ft medium-heavy rod, 20 lb braid, 40 lb leaderNatural drum food in the sound and the surf, especially around the inlets.
Soft plastic on a jig head1/4-1/2 oz jig headNo sinker, cast and retrieve7-8 ft medium spinning rod, 10-15 lb braid, 20-30 lb leaderSight-casting puppy drum on the sound flats. Look for tails and wakes.

Red Drum water

4 access points where red drum actually show, each with its walk-in facts and today's call.

Reading a drum flat

Red drum are a patience game. In the sound they patrol the grass edges on the flood tide, backs breaking the surface as they tail; the trick is to lead them, not chase them. On the ocean side the autumn migration stacks fish against the Cape Hatteras shoals, and that becomes a night game with the rod in a sand spike and the drag locked down. Young drum forgive a sloppy presentation, the big breeders do not. Give them a fresh chunk, keep the line tight, and resist the swing — the circle hook does the work on its own. Night is when the largest residents feed, so fish the dark hours, keep the lamp off the water, and set the bait where the current bends around the point. Watch for the slow push of a big fish rather than the nervous taps of pups, and give the rod a moment to load before you lift it. In the sound the water is shallow and clear, so a quiet approach and a long cast beat a heavy splash every time.

Water
Surf zone and sloughsEstuaries and soundsGrass flats and marsh edgesInlets and passesPiers and structure
Methods
Surf fishing (bottom rigs)Sight casting in shallowsPier fishingKayak fishingCharter fishing

Red Drum: the three calls

  1. Fresh mullet beats frozen every time. A chunk that still smells like the ocean is the difference between a bite and a soak.

  2. Fish the falling tide at Cape Point. The drum follow the bait out of the sound and the point concentrates them.

  3. Hook a circle hook with a tight line, not a big swing. Drum hook themselves; jerking the rod just pulls the hook.

The red drum tackle

Red Drum rules before you keep one

2 boxes carried straight from the state rule page. Measure before it goes on ice.

Red Drum regulations
RuleLimit
Size18-27 in slot (total length)
Bag limit1 per person per day
Any red drum over 27 inches must be released.
The state rule book →

Updated Oct 30, 2026